Web20 University

Who Created the PHP Language?

PHP was created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994. Lerdorf, a Danish-Canadian programmer, originally developed PHP to track visits to his online resume. He named it “Personal Home Page Tools” or PHP Tools.

The PHP Tools were scripts that could track visitors and process form data. They worked well, and Lerdorf saw that they could be useful to other web developers, so he released the source code for PHP Tools to the public in 1995.

Over time, more functionality was added to PHP, turning it into a full-fledged programming language. Two Israeli developers, Zeev Suraski and Andi Gutmans, rewrote the parser in 1997 and created PHP 3, introducing many of the features that PHP is known for today.

The main reason PHP was created was to handle dynamic content on web pages, something that wasn’t possible with HTML alone. This allowed for the creation of more interactive and functional websites. PHP scripts are executed on the server and the results are sent to the client’s browser, allowing for dynamic content generation based on various conditions or parameters, such as user input, time of day, or data from a database.

Today, PHP is used by millions of websites worldwide, including popular platforms like WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla. It has evolved a great deal since Lerdorf’s initial PHP Tools and is now a powerful and flexible programming language suitable for a wide range of web development tasks.